Get
on Track with your Karting Fitness Part 1
 |
By Karl Bickley Fit2Race
Karl is a professional motor sports fitness coach with high
profile clients like F1's Anthony Davidson, and karters like
Alex Walker and Scott Jenkins |
The importance of fitness training and conditioning
and its influence toward on track performance can often be underestimated.
If you spend time away from the circuit to prepare for the physical
aspect of your racing you will see resulting performance gains above
and beyond what you thought may be possible. Fitness training is
often taken as a more reactionary decision rather than a pro-active
one. This is understandable as many karters struggle to balance
the amount of karting they do against the added pressure of academic
studies or work and managing tight budgets. However a small dedication
of time will make those hot days in Europe on a rubbered up track
a walk in the park.
So what is the benefit of training to karters?
And why is it important? Well ask any experienced single seat driver
and they will tell you that it is hard work getting in shape and
maintaining it as career and physicality of the racing progresses.
Yet quite a few will use karting for aspects of fitness condition
and to maintain race craft in the off season. So this shows just
how hard it can be. But what if you were so well prepared that you
didn’t ever consider the physicality of the Kart… whilst
others struggle and fatigue after a day of heats, repocharge’s,
and finals, you remain fresh and able to push 100% to the chequered
flag!

Training for karting is not about becoming big
and developing large and inefficient muscles. It’s pointless
spending hours upon hours in the gym doing high weight high energy
expending activity. As you all know, weight is important so it is
key to make yourself strong and effective whilst remaining as light
as possible. If you combine an effective conditioning programme
with some targeted cardio, then you will be well on your way to
fitness excellence. It’s all about training smart.
So what is training Smart?
It is simply about being logical and focussing
your attention on planning your training, you need to be specific
to your current needs or goals and address highlighted areas of
weakness. This will simply mean you don not lose wasted hours in
the gym doing pointless exercise that won’t deliver the performance
advantage you expect!
Training doesn’t have to be a chore or be
a laborious process; it can be fun and easy. Varying your training
and keeping your body interested and stimulated whilst keeping it
challenging is the key! Change the order and the number of sets,
weights and reps and try to be functional in your movements. Think
about it, your body rarely triggers muscles in isolation, so why
train them in that way? Try to combine different movements into
exercises that combine various muscle groups.
To help you get started on your strength
and condition, here is a breakdown of what to train when you go
into the gym.
If you are unsure of any aspect of training or
exercise or are unfamiliar with a gym or piece of equipment you
should always seek advice from a qualified trainer.
Lower Back
– It is so important to you and your performance, it keeps
you stable, protects your spine and helps form a basis of your core
that allows postural stability and strength in all movements. As
every karter will testify, you take a high amount of impact through
your seat and back at every meet regardless of track or competition.
Strengthening your back means the impact of the loading is massively
reduced, and therefore so is the risk of injury or fatigue.
Get your back pumped with these exercises
Plank – hold
your spine and posture in a straight line from head to toe whilst
balancing between your toes and your elbows
Deadlift – pivoting from the
hips, bend forward controlling movement before using your lower
back to pull you back into a standing position
Dorsal Raises – lying flat on
the floor, arch your back upwards lifting your legs and arms off
the ground at the same time
Core
–is the key to strong and functional movement. Your core encompasses
your lower back, and it works to stabilise and protect your spine
to prevent injury and to allow all bodily movements. The stronger
the core, the more efficient your performance will be. The “core”
is a name given to the collective group of muscles that include
your hip flexors, your abdominals and oblique, and your back and
spinal control muscles.
Give these a try…
Pure crunch –
from a normal sit up position, fixed heels firmly into the floor
and picking a point on the ceiling, reach upwards towards it to
a maximum range, hold then slowly control the release
Hip Flexor Bridge with leg extension
– starting form the same position as a sit up, push heels
into floor and lift your pelvis to form a straight line between
shoulder and knee. Lift one foot off the floor and hold out straight
and parallel to the body.
Standing Torso rotation – stand
sideways on to a cable column, a full arms length away, Take a single
handle grip with both hands at a height level to your shoulder.
From here keeping a straight arm, rotate through your torso keeping
your hips square and feet fixed.
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