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F100 - Keeping 100cc Racing Alive and Thriving!

100cc racing was supposed to be dead by now. With the introduction of KF from the CIK, and the ever growing strength of TaG style karts 100cc should be a distant memory. But in Australia 100cc racing isn't just surviving, it's thriving! F100, setup by Dominic Albanese, is going against the grain and showing why 100cc is still relevant today!

We tracked Dominic down to ask him about his series, and discover why it is now the most prestigous kart series in Australia today

Firstly, can you explain a little about what F100 is and how it started in Australia?

'Formula 100 is basically the same as what is commonly referred to around the world as Formula A or Intercontinental A.

 

F100 100cc Kart

 

It allows the use of both reed and rotary valve 100cc engines and you can use any pipe (no silencers needed here). The carby is exactly the same as what was always used in ICA/FA - 24 mm butterfly type two and three jets. The class runs at a minimum weight of 150kg on the MG Yellow tyre which has a decent level of grip.

Chassis are open, mostly CIK homologated. Most karts do not run the rear plasticcrash bars here. In Australia you have to be the holder of at least a B grade license ( no beginners ) to race the class. The class was started in Australia as a lead up to Inter A and Formula A, but with the demise of CIK in Australia due to poor management by the governing body.

Formula 100 became the only option in this country for people wanting to run these engines. Once again poor management and a lack of will by the governing body of karting in Australia led to Formula 100 declining over the years to the point where only small numbers of karts were racing, even at the National Championships.

 

F100 100cc Kart

 

In 2004 I started what has come to be known as the Titan Series for Formula 100. With good management and organisation the class has risen from the ashes and is once again in a growth period in Australia. I now promote a stand alone National Championship for Formula 100 in Australia, having run twice now in 2007 and 2008, with Fifty Formula 100 karts entered in the 2008 race meeting in two divisions, light and heavy (163kgs ). The best drivers in Australia are coming back to the best class! Many drivers comment on how much they enjoy driving in F100. '

What is it about 20,000 rpm bad boy 100cc engines that you think makes them so awesome to drive?

'Its ever so simple. A fantastic spread of power from the bottom right to the top. No dead zones or all or nothing power delivery. They sound right, go fast and reward the drivers who are willing to charge hard. Motorsport is all about noise, speed, big revs and an engine that gives everything its got to you. The 100cc engines are damn reliable these days and we find that we are spending comfortably less money than many of the 125cc classes and Yamaha 100 cc classes where there are so many more add on components that need to be replaced after breakage or wear and tear.

There is no doubt that whenever you give someone a 100cc reed engine to drive they
comment that it's simply the most fun and enjoyable engine that they have ever driven, and that is the point of motorsport, to win and compete, but also to simply enjoy what you are driving. Taming a beast like these engines is great fun and a challenge.'

 

F100 100cc Kart

 

With manufacturers stopping, or slowing production of 100cc engines how do you manage to keep a constant supply of new spares, and engines?

'Well it simply hasn't been a problem. Many manufacturers are still producing these engines brand new like IAME, who in fact have updated their engine in 2008. Numerous companies produce pistons, rods and all the other components required to keep the engines going

The fact is that these engines are still a big market. That's obvious by the never ending list of companies that continue to make everything we need. Remember the engines are simple, there isn't a whole lot needed to keep them going.'

There is a fierce debate in Europe about whether KF has been a successful cost cutting class, and whether it was right to move away from the key principles of 100cc karting - simplicity! What impact do you think over complication of karts and engines has had on the scene as a whole?

'You make a great point here. There is no doubt in my mind that the good teams are spending more money than ever since the introduction of KF engines.

 

F100 100cc Kart

 

Whoever made the decision on KF got it dead wrong. When 100cc was king in the major international races, it was also very popular with the karters who raced at a club level. It was fast, simple and a thrill to drive.
Now with KF like all engines that have clutches, power valves and wiring looms etc, the average club level karter is turned off by the over complicated nature of the engine and the cost of it to purchase.

The ones that drive the KF or read up about them discover that they are not faster than the simple 100cc engine and absolutely less fun to drive. For goodness sake, who the hell wanted an engine that drives like a Rotax Max 125. If that was the only engine available to drive, I would change hobbies to chess ( just joking ).

But sincerely the KF scenario has hurt karting as an attraction to watch and it will drive a wedge between the top level of the sport and the average club racers. I know one thing for sure, when Formula 100 is racing, you know that everyone will be at the fence watching the race!'

20 years ago it was very simple for a driver to learn about 100cc and carbs because that was the staple of world karting and knowledge was all around. However. with so many 'pick up and play' classes available today maybe the knowledge isn't so easily available to find. How do you prepare drivers for F100 when it comes to engine prep and manual carburetion which they might not have had to deal with in a sealed class like Rotax?

'Its pretty simple really. I spend a little time with people and explain the basic nature of the engines. If you give them the right amount of fuel then the 100s will be reliable motoring. Sounds simple and it is. I implore anyone getting into the class to make sure that they have a good late model carby which has tended to cut down on problems. Ibea is the main carby here and most drivers find it quite easy to find the correct settings. Obviously I give guidance on where to start and this helps. There are many good operators in Austalia that are very good with Formula 100cc engines, so there is plenty of help for the competitors who get into the class.

 

F100 100cc Kart

 

Actually most find the engine tuning reasonably easy after a short trial period. Its certainly an easier carby to understand than the horrible del-orto on the Rotax 125. You need to be a scientist to pull one apart and put it back together! In Australia most classes are still using carbies that need to be manually tuned so its not much different to all of them.'

With a heavy push towards TaG 'low maintenance' karting from various governing bodies and organisations how have you gone against the grain and made F100 so successful? What are the key attributes of 100cc karting that actually make it an exciting proposition?

'Now thats the funny part of all this. The so called 'TaG (Touch and Go - Clutch and Start on the engine) low maintenance' engines are exactly the opposite of that, they are a nightmare for the new karters and once they age they become worse.

There are so many hidden expenses with these engines which if you are truthful you will understand that they are not low maintenance at all. So making F100 successful has been made easy because they are so good to drive, so fast and so bloody simple. And yes believe it or not they are cost effective when compared to many of the classes operating now. You can be a back marker and have an engine thats as good as the guy that wins, now thats nice isn't it.

 

f100 100cc kart

 

When you look at TaG engines and F100, you realise that even little things like changing engines on the F100 is so easy and less time consuming. You don't need to have wires all over the place and charge batteries at night etc. No buttons in the nassau panel. You just go fast, race hard and enjoy yourself, sounds so easy and it is. Thats why F100 is successful again. I have also helped stop the many lies that were being told about the engines. Some other groups with self interest always love to spread rumours about the engines which are far from the truth. People now see the class racing for themselves and make up their own mind. The truth is in the tasting so to speak.'

What are your plans for the future of F100?

'To keep going as we are and offer a genuine alternative to the other classes. To keep running the Titan Series, to keep the class racing at the best race meetings and to keep a National Championship alive for the class. Karting needs Formula 100, especially in countries in Australia that have no CIK, no exotic classes. It would be bloody awful for Australian Karting to be left without a class that can truly excite an audience and attract the attention of sponsors outside of karting.

If you don't understand karting and you are at the track and you see Formula 100 karts screaming around you are going to be impressed! 2009 will be bigger and better than ever. More races than ever for the class, more entries and more interest. Just recently two of our top juniors in Australia stated that they will turn senior and compete in Formula 100, that's the sort of influence we are having here with F100.

Juniors know that to compete in this class is the ultimate test of their talents in Australia. It is hard to resist the temptation when the class is available to race. I have some plans to do some longer distance CIK style races using stickier rubber. Unlike KF in Australia which just cant get off the ground even with the huge resources of the Australian Karting Association behind it, Formula 100 is in good shape. If only I had some of those resources available.CIK would certainly be back in this country, just with the engines that everybody actually liked! '

 

Alan Dove

All photo's by Cooper's Photography except image showing a TM on a VRK